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Bali Language
Dictionary
 
abhidhamma -The third "basket" of the Tripitaka; the High Doctrine; also called Buddhist analytical science.
abhidhammatha-Sangaha  - A summary of the abhidamma-pitaka, titled in English, "Compendium of Philosophy."
arahant - one who has reached the Fourth Path: a fully-enlightened one.
anicca, dukkha, anatta - (See Three Characteristics)
anulomanana - Knowledge of adaptation and conformity.
 
 
Bodhipakkhiyadhamma - The 37 Qualities leading to enlightenment. They begin with Satipatthana, go through the 7 factors, and end up with the 8 -Fold Path,where the 4 -Noble Truths are realized, and suffering is ended.

cetasika - mental property, one of the 52 mental properties; in varying combination they make up the 89 - 120 types of consciousness(citta).

citta - 1. Mind 2. Mental state 3. Types of consciousness (= citta-cetasika. In definition, citta cannot be alone).
   
dhamma - 1. Teaching of the Buddha
  2. Norm, law
  3. The truth, ultimate reality
  4. A thing or phenomenon
  5. The Supramundane, especially Nibbana. 
Four Noble Truths - Ariya Sacca:
  Dukkha Sacca (Truth of Suffering)
  Samudaya Sacca (Truth of the Cause of Suffering)
  Nirodha Sacca (Truth of the Cessation of Suffering)
  Magga Sacca (Truth of the Path to end Suffering)
 
Five Aggregates - (See Khandas)
jhana - trance; absorption meditation leading to deep tranquility - and ultimately to cessation of the Aggregates (khandas).
gotrabhu - change-of-lineage; 13th yana. At this point, the object is nibbana (supramundane) but mind is still mundane.
kamma - Good,bad, and neutral action
khandas -
  1. Any of the 5 causally-conditioned elements (aggregates) forming a being or entity.
  2. Pancakkhandha. The Five Aggregates, or five groups of existence: body (rupa), feeling (vedana) ,perception (sanna) mental formations (sankhara), and consciousness (vinnana).
 
kilesa - Defilements: desire (lobha), hatred (dohsa), delusion; wrong view (moha). There are 3 type of kilesa : obvious, mental (nivarana), and hidden (asavas)
 
magga-citta - Path consciousness; the citta that has nibbana as an object and extinguishes kilesa in the 14th yana.
magga-vithi - The path of the citta that goes to Magga-nana (14th yana).
nibbana -
  1. Extinction of certain defilements by momentary path moment (magga-citta) - occurring in each of the 4 stages (stream-winner, once-returner,non-returner & arahant.)
  2. State reached by the arahant while still alive; also called full or complete nibbana.
  3.End of all suffering-after death: called paranibbana (also khandas-paranibbana because khandas are extinguished).
nimitta - A sign, such as a corpse, image of the Buddha, caused by excess concentration. (In absorption-type meditation,it is acquired and utilized for access to trance.)
 
Paccavekkhana-nana - Knowledge of Reflection. There are five knowledges to be reflected on.
Phala-citta The citta that governs fruition and has nibbana its object.
pranibbana - (See nibbana)
 
rupa -
  1. Matter and form
  2.In practice, the body as matter and form.
 
sabbha dhamma anatta - All (sabbha) dhamma is without self.
sabhava - the true state of the nature; ultimate reality.
samadhi - concentration
samatha - calm; tranquility samatha-bhavana: tranquility meditation
Sariputta - The Buddha's General Under Dhamma. His leading disciple
sati - mindfulness
satipatthana - The Four Foundations of mindfullness : body (rupa), feeling (vedana),mind (citta), and body and mind (dhamma).
 
tanha - craving : the cause of suffering in the Four Noble Truths.
Three Characteristics - impermanence (anicca), suffering (dukkha) and not - self (anatta).
vithicitta - A consciousness of the cognitive series.
vipassana -
  1. Insight = vipassana wisdom
  2. Result of satipatthana, as expressed in the Seven Purities or the 16 vipassana nanas.
  3. Meditation - referring to Satipatthana practice.
 
yana - Thai pronunciation of the word "nana" = knowledge = one of the 16 nanas.
yogavacara - The 3 nama : earnestness, mindfulness, and clear comprehension; awareness; also atapi, sati, and sampajanna.